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Theories of Urban Politics

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Urban Affairs Review
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African-American Concentration in Jobs

The Political Economy of Job Segregation and Contestation in Atlanta

Cynthia M. Hewitt

Morehouse College

Studying the case of Atlanta shows African-American concentration in relatively "good" jobs: Majority-Black jobs are not always segregated jobs with low returns. Multivariate analysis shows that, net of other factors, majority-Black jobs in local government and the construction industry have earnings and benefits that are comparable to those in majority-White jobs. It is suggested that African-American local government political power and linkages with the construction industry provide a base for equal employment opportunity, contestWhite labor market hegemony, and open the market for "good" jobs. The importance of studying the political context of labor market outcomes is supported.

Key Words: segregation • African-American employment • African-American jobs • urban political economy • racial inequality • jobs • ethnic hegemony

Urban Affairs Review, Vol. 39, No. 3, 318-341 (2004)
DOI: 10.1177/1078087403253416
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